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Interview Styles

Well dressed student sits behind a laptop with pen in hand ready to start an online process.
  • Interview Styles 101 - Overview
    • Dental schools use a variety of different types of interview styles.
    • Regardless of your interview format, most individual dental schools typically have a brief check-in, welcome and overview of the day's agenda to make you more comfortable of what to expect that day. 
    • We encourage all candidates that receive an interview invitation to review (in advance) any basic written instructions or details provided by the admissions team in your interview invitation.
    • Interviews may include or be a combination of any/all the types listed below.
  • Behavioral Interview
    • Interviewers ask behavior-based questions to determine how you have managed certain situations in the past to project if you can handle and perform well in future situations as a healthcare provider.
    • Consider using the STAR (Situation, Task, Action, Results) method anytime you provide an example to help answer behavior-based questions.
    • Use diverse and honest examples from your past experiences to help them know you understand you are in tune with your future experiences.
    • The questions may initially catch you off guard. However, answer honestly and thoughtfully to demonstrate that you are well-developed and ready for professional school.
    • Strategies: Utilize the STAR method to aid your written self-reflection before advancing to mock interviews.
  • Group Interview
    • A group interview (often 3-7 candidates) reviews candidates at the same time and gives each candidate a chance to respond to the same question, in rotational turns.
    • Tips:
      • Wait patiently for your turn.
      • Do not interrupt or criticize other candidates.
      • Actively listen to what others have to say. Briefly refer to a candidate's previous answer to quickly discuss additional, new thoughts or ideas for the same question (if appropriate). 
      • Be memorable and respectful.
      • Assume that you and all candidates in your interview group will also be admitted as your future colleagues.
  • Individual Interview
    • Meet one-on-one with your interviewer.
    • The full interview process may consist of only one individual interview or might be several individual interviews throughout the day.
  • Informal Interview
    • This may feel as a casual conversation regarding questions asked by your interviewer(s).
    • It might include some follow-up questions throughout the interview format. 
    • Stay focused, be professional and be yourself.
  • Multiple Mini Interviews (MMIs)
    • MMIs are designed to measure communication skills, verbal / non-verbal skills and gauge an applicant's potential to successfully interact with future patients and colleagues. 
    • Series of short structured interview stations that candidates rotate through various scenarios (visualize "speed dating" for interviewing).
    • Typically you have 6-10 stations and engage 5-8 minutes at each, individual station.
    • Stations vary and might be:
      • Hypothetical scenarios involving interactions with an actor (live standardized patient).
      • Essay writing.
      • Standard interview: written/video prompt or oral conversation.
      • Teamwork situation: candidates must work together to complete a task.
      • Ethical or equity scenarios involving questions regarding social or policy implications.
      • "Rest" station to catch your breath and relax.
    • Additional MMI information:
  • Panel Interview
    • This interview format often includes several interviewers (often 2-4) at once.
    • Usually the panel has a variety of diverse interviewers who participate, such as: faculty, staff, current students, community members, healthcare providers, etc. who will take turns asking you questions.
  • Situational Judgment Tests
    • Situational Judgment Tests are a type of psychological test which present the test-taker with realistic, hypothetical scenarios and may ask the individual what they would do in the dilemma / situation and why they would do it.
    • The test tends to determine behavioral tendencies, assessing how an individual will behave in a certain situation, and knowledge instruction, which evaluates the effectiveness of possible responses.
    • There is little you can do to prepare for this format; other than be a strong communicator, be flexible and able to think on your feet.
    • Review your specific programs of interest to confirm if they require a Situational Judgment Test. If so, explore the two most widely used tests below: 
  • Stress Interview
    • A stress interview might feel as if you are being put under a magnifying glass. The intention is to see how you function under a stressful, pressured situation.
    • They may ask you questions that might make you uncomfortable to observe how you behave and communicate (verbally and non-verbally).
    • It might contain questions about sensitive topics or personal questions to go more into your personal thought process.
    • Overall, the interviewer is most interested in how you thoughtfully respond in a stressful situation.
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